If you suspect or experience a breach (including a ransomware attack) that affects your financial records, you need to file a report with SAO. If you suspect that you have been the victim of a breach, immediately contact your IT department or managed service provider to notify them and follow subsequent protocols to help them scan, detect, and remediate any issues. Password attack: Through password attacks, cybercriminals look to gain access to sensitive data and networks by way of “cracking” user passwords and using these credentials to get into networks and extract data.Once the user has clicked on the link, the criminal quietly gains access to the data on the person’s device or business network. Malware is malicious software that secretly installs itself on devices, often by way of a user engaging with fake links and content or even just opening an attachment. Malware: Another tried-and-true method for cybercriminals is malware.In fact, according to Microsoft, 90 percent of data breaches stem from phishing attempts. Phishing is one of the oldest tricks in the book for cybercriminals, but it is just as effective as ever. Phishing: Phishing is when a cybercriminal pretends to be a legitimate party in hopes of tricking someone into giving them access to personal information.Here are a few examples of popular tactics that cybercriminals use: However, cyberattack tactics don’t have to be cutting-edge or advanced to be effective. What are some of the tactics used to execute data breaches?Ĭybercrime is growing more sophisticated every day. Criminals also want the information you maintain on the residents and businesses you serve, such as tax information, vendor payments and credit card numbers. Your government has a lot of information that cybercriminals find valuable, including your employees’ names, dates of birth, social security numbers and payroll information. And while data breaches can be the result of a system or human error, the vast majority of data breaches are the result of cyberattacks, where a criminal gains unlawful access to sensitive system data. While it may seem like a complex concept, a data breach is simply an incident that exposes confidential, sensitive, or protected data to an unauthorized person. By understanding the anatomy of data breach, you can help keep your government’s data safe and secure. We’ve put together some helpful information on what data breaches are and the steps you should take if you suspect or know you have experienced one. Yet, despite the prevalence of the breach-centric news cycle, many people don’t know what exactly a data breach is, how it typically starts, and why it occurs. While breaches at large companies often dominate the headlines, cybercriminals are also hacking local and state governments, public and private universities, and school districts.
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